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Retracted RCTs and clinical guidelines
As you know, here at the Bennett Institute we are working on the RetractoBot project to reduce the number of cited retracted papers. Citations of retracted RCTs are particularly dangerous because such trials provide strong and unbiased evidence of treatment’s safety and efficacy (hierarchy of evidence). Moreover, results of RCTs are often pooled in systematic reviews and meta-analyses, which are used to synthesise the available evidence on a given subject or to justify clinical guidelines.